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Find out how to Do Hand Portion Math to Observe Your Macros


Reviewed by Brian St. Pierre, MS, RD


There are such a lot of methods to trace your dietary consumption.

It will probably appear overwhelming to select an (correct) technique that works for you.

That’s why we’ve developed the hand portion technique.

It simplifies vitamin monitoring in a manner that’s accessible to anybody—and might suport any of your well being and health targets.

A breakdown: The Hand Portion Methodology

Precision Diet’s hand portion technique gives a straightforward resolution to monitoring your macros, permitting you to handle your meals consumption with out weighing, measuring, or counting energy.

The tactic is straightforward: Estimate portion sizes together with your arms.

It’s not about meticulous measurements—moderately, it’s about utilizing your hand as a dependable gauge for portion sizes.

What makes the hand portion technique notably efficient is its inherent alignment together with your physique’s proportions. Plus, the scale of your grownup hand stays fixed, guaranteeing consistency in portioning.

Right here’s an summary:

  • Protein: Your palm determines the scale of your protein portion.
  • Greens: Your clenched fist determines the scale of your veggie portion.
  • Carbohydrates: Your cupped hand determines the scale of your carb portion.
  • Fats: Your thumb determines the scale of your fats portion.

After getting an concept of what every portion seems like, you may intention to fulfill your customized every day advisable steadiness of parts.

What number of hand parts to eat

Most individuals will meet their dietary wants by consuming:

  • 1-2 palms of protein-dense meals at every meal
  • 1-2 fists of greens at every meal
  • 1-2 cupped handfuls of carbohydrates at most meals
  • 1-2 thumbs of fat-dense meals at most meals

Relying in your targets and body, chances are you’ll want to regulate these basic suggestions up or down.

Advantages of the hand portion technique

With regards to monitoring macros, the hand portion technique gives a number of advantages:

  1. Accuracy with minimal effort: Our inner analysis reveals that hand portion monitoring is 95 % as correct as different monitoring strategies—however with out the trouble of meticulous measurement. Take a look at these outcomes to see for your self how nicely hand portion monitoring works.
  2. Could be personalized to your dietary preferences: Whether or not you comply with a Mediterranean, Paleo, vegetarian, ketogenic, or absolutely plant-based food plan, you may apply this technique.
  3. Simple to handle macronutrient splits: With the hand portion technique, you’ve got the ability to fine-tune your macronutrient break up. Modify the proportions of protein, carbohydrates, and fat to align exactly together with your particular person wants and targets.
  4. Useful software for estimating calorie consumption: Every hand portion is equal to an approximate quantity of protein, carbohydrates, fats—and due to this fact energy. For instance: 1 palm protein ~ 130-145 kcal; 1 fist of veggies ~ 25 kcal; 1 cupped hand of carbs ~ 110-120 kcal; and 1 thumb fat ~ 90-100 kcal.

Assumed number of meals decisions

Our hand portion system assumes a mixture of high-fat, moderate-fat, and low-fat protein sources; a mixture of fruit, starchy tubers, beans, and complete grains for carbs; and a mixture of fat-rich complete meals (corresponding to nuts, cheese, or avocado), blended meals (corresponding to pesto or nut butters), and pressed oils for fat.

And, the hand portion technique could be adjusted to suit particular person dietary preferences.

For instance, for those who’re following a ketogenic food plan, you may merely enhance your fats consumption to make up for the lower in carbohydrates.

Examples of the hand portion technique: Approximate portion sizes for every macronutrient

Listed here are some examples of how a lot you’d eat utilizing our hand portion technique.

Nevertheless, these are simply approximations. The precise portion sizes will rely upon the scale of your particular person hand and your physique’s wants.

For males

A palm-sized portion of protein equals about 4 ounces of cooked meat/tofu, 1 cup of Greek yogurt or cottage cheese, 1 scoop of protein powder, or 2 complete eggs.

A fist-sized portion of greens is equal to about 1 cup of non-starchy greens corresponding to spinach, carrots, cauliflower, or peppers.

A cupped hand of carbs is about ⅔ cup of cooked grains or legumes, 1 medium-sized fruit, or 1 medium tuber.

A thumb-sized portion of fats is round 1 tablespoon of oils, nuts, seeds, nut butter, avocados/guacamole, cheese, and darkish chocolate.

For girls

A palm-sized portion of protein equals about 3 ounces of cooked meat/tofu, 1 cup of Greek yogurt or cottage cheese, 1 scoop of protein powder, or 2 complete eggs.

A fist-sized portion of greens is equal to about 1 cup of non-starchy greens corresponding to spinach, carrots, cauliflower, or peppers.

A cupped hand of carbs is about ½ cup of cooked grains or legumes, 1 medium-sized fruit, or 1 medium tuber.

A thumb-sized portion of fats is round 1 tablespoon of oils, nuts, seeds, nut butter, avocados/guacamole, cheese, and darkish chocolate.

Approximate math for macronutrient parts

For number-oriented customers, primarily based on the examples above, these are the approximate macros every of the parts present.

Macros for males’s approximate parts:

  • 1 palm of protein ~ 24 g protein, 2 g carbs, 4.5 g fats, 145 kcal
  • 1 fist of veggies ~ 1.5 g protein, 5 g carbs, 0 g fats, 25 kcal
  • 1 cupped hand of carbs ~ 3 g protein, 25 g carbs, 1 g fats, 120 kcal
  • 1 thumb of fat ~ 2 g protein, 2 g carbs, 9 g fats, 100 kcal

Macros for ladies’s approximate parts:

  • 1 palm of protein ~ 22 g protein, 2 g carbs, 4 g fats, 130 kcal
  • 1 fist of veggies ~ 1.5 g protein, 5 g carbs, 0 g fats, 25 kcal
  • 1 cupped hand of carbs ~ 3 g protein, 22 g carbs, 1 g fats, 110 kcal
  • 1 thumb of fat ~ 2 g protein, 2 g carbs, 8 g fats, 90 kcal

Please keep in mind that these are approximations.

All facets of calorie and macronutrient calculations are primarily based on averages with identified error charges.

Testing the accuracy of hand portion math

Within the examples beneath, we’ll display that utilizing the hand portion technique is 95 to one hundred pc as correct as rigorously weighing, measuring, and logging all the things you eat.

Instance 1

Our first instance particular person is a feminine athlete who weighs 135 kilos and has 18 % physique fats. She maintains a excessive activity-level, partaking in two coaching classes per day. That is what she consumes in a day:

  1. Pre-workout @ 6 am: 16 oz of black espresso, 1 cup of plain low-fat Greek yogurt, 1 cup of chopped pineapple, 2 tbsp of chopped walnuts, 1 glass of water.
  2. Exercise @ 7:15-8:30 am: Sips on 16 oz of water throughout the coaching session.
  3. Submit-workout shake @ 9 am: 12 oz of water, 2 scoops of protein powder, 1 medium apple, 1/2 cup of old school oats, 2 cups of spinach, 1 tbsp of floor flax seed, 1 tbsp of almond butter.
  4. Lunch @ 12 pm: 3 oz of salmon, 1 cup of steamed blended veggies, 1 medium candy potato, 1 tbsp of coconut oil, 2 glasses of water.
  5. Mid-afternoon snack @ 4 pm: 1 banana, 2 tbsp of pure peanut butter, 1 glass of water.
  6. Exercise @ 5:30-6 pm: Sips on 16 oz of water throughout the coaching session.
  7. Submit-workout dinner @ 7 pm: 3 oz of chopped rooster breast, 2 cups of cooked complete grain pasta, plus 2 cups of sautéed veggies with 2 tbsp of additional virgin olive oil, minced garlic and white cooking wine, 2 glasses of water.

If you happen to compute the energy and macronutrients of this particular person’s consumption utilizing the USDA nutrient database, you get:

  • 2672 kcal
  • 170 g protein
  • 264 g carbs
  • 104 g fats

And for those who translate this particular person’s consumption into hand-size portion phrases, you get:

  • Protein = 5 palms (Greek yogurt, protein powder x 2, salmon, rooster)
  • Veggies = 5 fists (spinach x 2, blended veggies, sautéed veggies x 2)
  • Carbs = 10 cupped arms (pineapple x 2, apple, oats, candy potato, banana, pasta x 4)
  • Fat = 9 thumbs (walnuts x 2, flax seed, almond butter, coconut oil, peanut butter x 2, olive oil x 2)

By multiplying these portion numbers utilizing approximate hand-portion math for ladies (discuss with the part above), the estimated consumption is:

  • 2672 kcal (exactly the identical as calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 166 g protein (4 g lower than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 273 g carbs (9 g greater than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 102 g fats (2 g lower than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)

As you may see, the distinction between manually monitoring and utilizing our hand portion technique is a matter of only some small grams.

Instance 2

Our second instance particular person is a reasonably energetic male who weighs 210 kilos and has 17 % physique fats. That is what he consumes in a day:

  1. Wake @ 5:30 am: 12 oz of black espresso
  2. Breakfast @ 7 am: 4 complete eggs with a big bunch of peppers, scallions, and mushrooms cooked in a big pat of butter, positioned on a complete wheat wrap, with ~1 oz cheese, 1 cupped hand of black beans, and a few pico de gallo, giant glass of water, 12 oz black espresso.
  3. Tremendous Shake @ 10:30 am: ~10 oz of water, 2 scoops of chocolate protein powder, 2 cups of spinach, 2 cups of frozen cherries, ~1 tablespoon cacao nibs, ~1 tablespoon of chia seeds.
  4. Lunch @ 2 pm: 4 oz of turkey breast, ~⅔ cup of quinoa, 1 fist of blended veggies, 1 apple, 2 thumbs of roasted almonds, 1-2 giant glasses of water.
  5. 1-2 cups of inexperienced tea @ 3-4 pm.
  6. Dinner @ 6 pm: 8 oz of sirloin (lean), 2 cupped arms of roasted purple potatoes with onions, 2 cups of roasted rainbow carrots, 2 tbsp of olive oil for roasting, 1 glass of wine, 1-2 giant glasses of water.

If you happen to calculate the energy and macronutrients of this particular person’s consumption utilizing the USDA nutrient database, you get:

  • 3130 kcal
  • 212 g protein
  • 283 g carbs
  • 111 g fats

And for those who put this particular person’s consumption into hand portion phrases, you get:

  • Protein = 7 palms (eggs x 2, protein powder x 2, turkey, sirloin x 2)
  • Veggies = 6 fists (scallions/peppers/mushrooms/pico, spinach x 2, blended veggies, rainbow carrots x 2)
  • Carbs = 9 cupped arms (wrap, beans, cherries x 3, quinoa, apple, potato x 2)
  • Fat = 8 thumbs (butter, guacamole, cacao nibs, chia seeds, almonds x 2, olive oil x 2)
  • Alcohol = 1 (wine)

Once you multiply these portion numbers utilizing approximate hand-portion math for males, the estimated consumption is:

  • 3183 kcal (53 kcal greater than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 220g protein (8 g greater than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 285g carbs (2 g greater than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)
  • 113g fats (2 g greater than calculating it with apps and spreadsheets)

As soon as once more, the hand portion technique is sort of as correct as manually weighing and monitoring parts—and far less complicated.

We may also help you meet your targets

Our Final Macro Calculator may also help you determine the perfect macronutrient ratio on your particular vitamin and health targets. From there, our hand portion technique can information you alongside the street to success.